Most Complete Mauritius Travel Guide 2026-2027 – Everything You Need to Know Before Visiting

Mauritius Overview & Key Facts

Brief History of Mauritius

Mauritius was uninhabited until the Dutch arrived in 1598, followed by French colonization in 1715 and British rule from 1810. The abolition of slavery in 1835 brought indentured workers from India who now form the majority population. Independence came in 1968, and Mauritius transformed from a sugar-based economy into one of Africa’s wealthiest and most stable democracies.

Independence & National Identity

• Independence date: March 12, 1968.
• Former colonial powers: Dutch → French → British.
• National symbols & identity.

Mauritius is famous for the extinct dodo and its remarkable multicultural harmony – Hindu, Muslim, Creole, Chinese, and European communities live peacefully together. The motto “One People, One Nation” reflects this unity.

Government System & Current Leadership

• Type of government: Parliamentary Republic
• Current president: Prithvirajsing Roopun
• Current prime minister: Pravind Jugnauth

Mauritius consistently ranks as Africa’s most democratic and least corrupt country with excellent political stability.

Population, Ethnic Groups & Languages

• Population: 1.27 million (2025 estimate).
• Major ethnic groups: Indo-Mauritian (68%), Creole (27%), Sino-Mauritian (3%), Franco-Mauritian (2%).
• Official language: English (though rarely spoken day-to-day).
• Common languages: Mauritian Creole (lingua franca), French, Bhojpuri, Hindi, Tamil, Chinese.

Tourism industry operates seamlessly in English and French.

Main Religions & Cultural Identity

Hinduism (48%), Christianity (33%), Islam (17%). Mauritius is famous for religious tolerance – temples, churches, and mosques stand side-by-side, and public holidays celebrate all major faiths.

Geography & Natural Landscape

Volcanic island surrounded by coral reefs creating calm lagoons. Central plateau rises to 828 m (Pitons, Rivière Noire range). Famous for dramatic mountains (Le Morne Brabant), waterfalls, coloured earths, and endless white-sand beaches.

Economy & Tourism Highlights

High-income economy driven by tourism, textiles, financial services, and sugar. One of the world’s top luxury destinations yet offers excellent mid-range and budget options.

What Mauritius Is Known For

• Postcard-perfect beaches and turquoise lagoons
• Luxury resorts and honeymoon paradise
• Le Morne Cultural Landscape (UNESCO World Heritage)
• Unique wildlife (no dangerous animals) and incredible diving
• Multicultural cuisine and religious harmony

Visa & Entry Requirements in Mauritius

Mauritius has one of the most visitor-friendly visa policies in the world – most nationalities receive a free visa-on-arrival valid for up to 90 days.

Do You Need a Visa?

No – 117 countries enjoy visa-free entry including all EU nations, UK, USA, Canada, Australia, South Africa, India, and most of Africa and Asia. Passport must have 6 months validity and proof of onward travel/accommodation may be requested.

Visa on Arrival Process

Simply fill out the arrival card on the plane or at the airport. Immigration stamps your passport for 90 days (renewable). No fees, no photos required.

Passport Validity & Entry Documents

Passport valid 6 months beyond intended stay, return/onward ticket, proof of sufficient funds and accommodation booking (hotel confirmation or invitation letter).

Customs Rules & Prohibited Items

Standard international rules. Duty-free allowance: 1L spirits, 2L wine, 200 cigarettes, 250g tobacco. No restrictions on currency declaration.

Safety & Security Information in Mauritius

Mauritius is one of the safest travel destinations in the world with extremely low violent crime and no terrorism risk.

Is Mauritius Safe for Tourists?

Yes – consistently rated Level 1 (exercise normal precautions) by USA, UK, Canada, and Australia. Petty theft is the only minor concern at busy beaches/markets.

Recommended Safety Tips

Use hotel safes, don’t leave valuables unattended on beaches, avoid isolated areas after dark (though still very safe), and use licensed taxis or ride-hailing apps.

Emergency Numbers

• Police: 999 / 112
• Ambulance/Fire: 114 / 115
• Tourist Police: Available at major resorts

Health Requirements & Vaccinations in Mauritius

No mandatory vaccinations. Excellent private healthcare available.

Mandatory Vaccinations

None, even for yellow fever (except if arriving from endemic countries within 6 days).

Recommended Vaccinations

Hepatitis A, Typhoid, routine boosters. No malaria risk on Mauritius island (present on Rodrigues).

Travel Insurance

Highly recommended – covers medical evacuation, water sports, and trip cancellation.

Best Time to Visit Mauritius

May to December offers the best weather with cooler temperatures (20–28°C) and lower humidity.

Weather by Season

Winter (May–Oct): 20–25°C, dry, perfect for hiking and outdoor activities. Summer (Nov–Apr): 25–33°C, more humid, occasional cyclones Jan–Mar.

High Season vs. Low Season

Peak season: October–January & July–August (European holidays). Shoulder months May/June & Nov offer best value and weather.

Main Currency, Costs & Budgeting in Mauritius

Mauritian Rupee (MUR). ATMs widespread, cards accepted almost everywhere.

Average Travel Costs

Budget: $80–130/day (guesthouses, local food, buses); Mid-range: $150–300/day (3-4* hotels, restaurants); Luxury: $400–1,000+/day (5* resorts, all-inclusive).

Tipping

Not expected but appreciated (10% in restaurants if no service charge).

Transportation & Getting Around in Mauritius

Easy to navigate despite left-hand driving.

Airport Transfers

Pre-booked private transfers, taxis, or resort shuttles. Public bus available but slow with luggage.

Local Transport

Excellent bus network (cheap), taxis, ride-hailing (no Uber but local apps), car/scooter rental widely available.

Car Rentals

Easy to rent with international license. Driving is on the left.

Accommodation Options in Mauritius

Everything from budget guesthouses ($40–80) to world-famous luxury resorts ($400–2,000+/night).

Best Areas to Stay

Grand Baie (north – lively), Pereybere/Trou aux Biches (beautiful beaches), Flic en Flac (west – sunset beaches), Le Morne (south – kitesurfing & luxury), Belle Mare (east – long white beaches).

Essential Packing Guide for Mauritius

Light summer clothing, swimwear, sunscreen (reef-safe), insect repellent, light rain jacket (summer), comfortable walking shoes for hiking, snorkel gear (or rent).

Language & Communication in Mauritius

English is official and used in tourism; Mauritian Creole and French are everyday languages. You’ll have no communication problems.

Culture & Etiquette in Mauritius

Relaxed island vibe. Beachwear fine at resorts, cover up in villages and temples/mosques. Remove shoes when visiting homes. Very friendly and welcoming population.

Food, Water & Dining in Mauritius

Amazing multicultural cuisine: Indian curries, Creole rougailles, Chinese, French. Tap water safe in most areas. Excellent seafood and rum.

Top Attractions & Things to Do in Mauritius

• Le Morne Brabant (UNESCO hike)
• Chamarel Seven Coloured Earth & waterfall
• Black River Gorges National Park
• Île aux Cerfs & boat trips
• Port Louis markets & Caudan Waterfront
• Underwater waterfall illusion (helicopter tour)
• Best beaches: Flic en Flac, Belle Mare, Le Morne

Related: Best Time to Visit Tanzania 2026 – Perfect safari extension after your Mauritius beach holiday.